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List of contents of this article:

• 1、The world's major satellite navigation and positioning systems include
• 5, What is mobile phone support Galileo

Types of orbits of Galileo satellite navigation system

The types of orbits of the Galileo satellite navigation system are introduced as follows: The Galileo satellite navigation system adopts three orbital surfaces, namely the geocircular orbit, geostationary orbit and inclined geosynchronous orbit. The Galileo satellite navigation system consists of 30 satellites, of which 27 are working satellites and 3 are backup satellites.

The "Galileo" project is a medium-altitude circular orbit satellite positioning scheme. The establishment of the "Galileo" satellite navigation and positioning system will be completed by the end of 2007.It was put into use in 2008, and a total of 30 satellites were launched, of which 27 satellites were working satellites and 3 were standby satellites.

The global facilities of the Galileo satellite navigation system consist of a space segment and a ground segment.

Middle-orbit satellite: the orbital altitude is between 2000-35786 kilometers. This kind of satellite is mainly used in global satellite communication and navigation systems, such as GPS, Glonas, Beidou and Galileo positioning system. The orbital period of medium-orbit satellites is usually 3 hours, which can achieve global coverage.

Orbit: the altitude is 24,126 kilometers, located in 3 orbital planes with an inclination of 56 degrees; accuracy: the highest accuracy is less than 1 meter; use: mainly for civilian use; progress: the first experimental satellite was successfully launched on December 28, 2005, and it is expected that the location service will be opened before 2008. .

The "Galileo" system is a new generation of civil global satellite navigation system planned by Europe. The system is expected to be completed and put into operation in 2008. According to the plan, the "Galileo" plan will cost about $2.7 billion, and the constellation will consist of 30 satellites.

The EU Galileo Satellite SystemIs it mature?

Galileo launched a test satellite in 2005, which is not expected to be initially put into use until 2014, so it is not a "usable positioning system".

The third phase is now under way, that is, the commercial operation stage (from 2008 to 2015) Galileo Project Introduction: Galileo Project is a large-scale comprehensive satellite navigation and positioning program implemented by the European Union. Its implementation plan is in 2002. It was approved by the Council of Ministers of Transport of the European Union on March 25.

[Answer]: The three-step development strategy of item B B is to build the Beidou global system in 2020 to provide services to the world. Note that the Galileo satellite navigation system of the European Union for option A is not yet mature.

In addition to 30 medium-altitude circular orbit satellites, the system also has 2 ground control centers.

After the successful research of the Galileo system in Europe, it was suddenly unable to refresh its location information, that is to say, the Galileo system has completely collapsed. The system has collapsed, and naturally it can no longer be used. At the beginning, China did not intend to independently develop Beidou. Originally, it was to participate in the research and development of the Galileo system with Europe.

Is the European positioning system British?

The United Kingdom has a global positioning system. The four major global positioning systems include American GPS, China's Beidou, European Galileo, and Russian Glonas.

At present, the Global Positioning System (GPS) has become a common technical application and is widely used in many countries and regions.The following is a list of countries that currently have a global positioning system: The United States: The GPS of the United States is the earliest and most complete satellite navigation system in the world.

At present, the countries with the Global Positioning System are: Global Positioning System (GPS) in the United States, Russia's "GLONASS" system, and the "GLONASS" system was planned to be independently researched and established by Russia in 1993, and put into operation around 2007. It has been more than ten years.

The world's major satellite navigation and positioning systems include

1. The four major satellite navigation systems are: American Global Positioning System (GPS), Russia's "Glonus" system, European "Galileo" "System, China's "Beidou" system.

2. [Answer]: A This question mainly examines scientific and technological knowledge. The world's four major satellite navigation systems include: the U.S. Global Positioning System, Russia's "Glonas" system, Europe's "Galileo" system, and China's "Beidou" system.

3. At present, there are 4 major satellite positioning systems in the world. They are: Beidou Satellite Navigation System (BDS), Galileo Satellite Navigation System (GALILEO), GLONASS and GPS.

4. The development country of the GPS satellite navigation system is the United States. In the 1970s, it was developed by the U.S. military and completed in 1994, covering the world. There are a total of 24 working satellites and 4 backup satellites, with a positioning accuracy of 10 meters.

5. At present, the U.S. GPS satellite positioning system is in place, with 31 satellites in orbit, covering 98% of the earth's area.Global Positioning System provides navigation and time calibration services for 95% of users on earth. India: IRNSS System The Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System consists of seven satellites and is expected to be put into operation every year.

What does the mobile phone support Galileo

1. Now the GPS module of the mobile phone actually refers to the satellite navigation positioning module, not simply pointing to the Global Positioning Sy developed by the United States. The abbreviation of stem (Global Positioning System), the GPS in our mobile phones includes: the GPS system of the United States, the BeiDou system in China, the Galileo system of the European Union, etc.

2. Galileo: The plan was proposed in 1999, and the first satellite was launched at the end of 2005, which is expected to be put into initial use in 2008.2) Coverage GPS: Global All-weather Glonas: Global BeiDou System: Covering China and neighboring countries.

3. GLONASS is Russia's global positioning system, similar to what we often call the GPS system (operated and maintained by the United States).